Utilities dividend payout ratios
58 companies, computed from their own SEC filings. 50 of them answer differently by 20 points or more depending on which basis you divide by.
What ordinary looks like here
On the basis each company’s own filings make applicable, the median utility pays out 61.5%. Half sit between 53.1% and 74.2%. Across all 532 companies here the median is 41.9% — 19.6 points more than the site as a whole.
Which basis applies, and to how many
Not a choice — it is what each company’s filings support.
Where the bases disagree most
The same dividend, a different answer. These are the widest gaps in utilities.
- OGE Energy (OGE) 383.4 pts
- Targa Resources (TRGP) 118.7 pts
- Algonquin Power & Utilities (AQN) 84.3 pts
- National Fuel Gas (NFG) 83.5 pts
- TXNM Energy (TXNM) 83.5 pts
Lowest payout
- Constellation Energy 5.2%
- Cheniere Energy 8.5%
- PG&E 10.7%
- Excelerate Energy 21.7%
- Edison International 29.1%
Highest payout
- Algonquin Power & Utilities 118.2%
- TXNM Energy 111.5%
- Antero Midstream 105.9%
- Firstenergy 100.6%
- Sempra 93.8%
Common questions
What is a good dividend payout ratio for a utility?
Measured on the basis its own filings support, the median here is 61.5%, with half between 53.1% and 74.2%. That is the empirical answer for this sector rather than a rule of thumb, and it is the only comparison that means anything — a figure that is ordinary in one sector is stretched in another.
Which measure should a utility be judged on?
57 of the 58 measured here are read on GAAP earnings, because that is what their filings support. Each company’s page shows every basis it can be measured on and marks the one that applies.
Where do these numbers come from?
Each company’s own annual filing, read out of SEC XBRL. Every page names the accession number its figures came from and links it to EDGAR, so any figure here can be checked against the source.
All 58 companies
What a dividend payout ratio measures, and why one threshold does not fit every sector.
| Ticker | Company | Basis | Yield | Spread | Rating |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OGE | OGE Energy | Earnings | — | 383.4 | 38 |
| TRGP | Targa Resources | Earnings | — | 118.7 | 65 |
| AQN | Algonquin Power & Utilities | Earnings | — | 84.3 | 30 |
| NFG | National Fuel Gas | Earnings | — | 83.5 | 69 |
| TXNM | TXNM Energy | Earnings | — | 83.5 | 6 |
| FE | Firstenergy | Earnings | — | 73.1 | 8 |
| OTTR | Otter Tail | Earnings | — | 67.1 | 60 |
| OKE | Oneok | Earnings | — | 59.4 | 40 |
| AM | Antero Midstream | Earnings | — | 58.8 | 39 |
| SRE | Sempra | Earnings | — | 58.7 | 9 |
| UGI | UGI | Earnings | — | 56.3 | 63 |
| POR | Portland General Electric | Earnings | — | 54.8 | 39 |
| HE | Hawaiian Electric Industries | Earnings | — | 54.6 | 71 |
| WMB | Williams Companies | Earnings | — | 52.1 | 39 |
| NWE | NorthWestern Energy Group | Earnings | — | 48.9 | 29 |
| AVA | Avista | Earnings | — | 48.5 | 45 |
| PNW | Pinnacle West Capital | Earnings | — | 48.1 | 44 |
| KMI | Kinder Morgan | Earnings | — | 46.1 | 52 |
| AES | AES | Earnings | — | 44.2 | 64 |
| SO | Southern | Earnings | — | 44.2 | 51 |
| EVRG | Evergy | Earnings | — | 43.7 | 42 |
| NWN | Northwest Natural Holding | Earnings | — | 42.0 | 60 |
| ETR | Entergy | Earnings | — | 41.5 | 60 |
| WEC | WEC Energy Group | Earnings | — | 40.3 | 42 |
| DUK | Duke Energy | Earnings | — | 40.1 | 51 |
| ES | Eversource Energy | Earnings | — | 39.4 | 56 |
| DTM | DT Midstream | Earnings | — | 38.9 | 32 |
| BKH | Black Hills | Earnings | — | 38.6 | 48 |
| PPL | PPL | Earnings | — | 38.4 | 66 |
| DTE | DTE Energy | Earnings | — | 37.6 | 58 |
| XEL | Xcel Energy | Earnings | — | 35.3 | 50 |
| NI | Nisource | Earnings | — | 35.0 | 78 |
| D | Dominion Energy | Earnings | — | 34.9 | 40 |
| VST | Vistra | Earnings | — | 33.8 | 46 |
| HTO | H2O America | Earnings | — | 33.6 | 69 |
| ED | Consolidated Edison | Earnings | — | 33.3 | 73 |
| EXC | Exelon | Earnings | — | 32.8 | 70 |
| CEG | Constellation Energy | Earnings | — | 32.5 | 79 |
| CMS | CMS Energy | Earnings | — | 32.2 | 59 |
| CNP | Centerpoint Energy | Earnings | — | 32.2 | 58 |
| NRG | NRG Energy | Earnings | — | 32.2 | 45 |
| WES | Western Midstream Partners | OCF | — | 31.4 | 33 |
| NEE | Nextera Energy | Earnings | — | 31.3 | 61 |
| AEE | Ameren | Earnings | — | 30.2 | 82 |
| AEP | American Electric Power | Earnings | — | 28.6 | 77 |
| AWK | American Water Works | Earnings | — | 27.4 | 63 |
| AWR | American States Water | Earnings | — | 25.0 | 59 |
| WTRG | Essential Utilities | Earnings | — | 23.7 | 67 |
| PEG | Public Service Enterprise Group | Earnings | — | 21.6 | 46 |
| LNT | Alliant Energy | Earnings | — | 20.1 | 60 |
| EE | Excelerate Energy | Earnings | — | 19.9 | 50 |
| ATO | Atmos Energy | Earnings | — | 19.6 | 77 |
| CPK | Chesapeake Utilities | Earnings | — | 19.2 | 69 |
| NJR | New Jersey Resources | Earnings | — | 16.2 | 70 |
| LNG | Cheniere Energy | Earnings | — | 10.2 | 73 |
| SWX | Southwest Gas Holdings | Earnings | — | 8.7 | 80 |
| PCG | PG&E | Earnings | — | 7.5 | 77 |
| EIX | Edison International | Earnings | — | 7.1 | 80 |